Faiz Ahmad Faiz Poetry

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Poetry ke ek mash-hoor Urdu shayar aur progressive movement ke ek ahem sipaahi the. Wo 13 February 1911 ko Sialkot, Punjab (ab Pakistan mein) mein paida huye. Faiz ki shayari mein ishq, inquilab, aur insaniyat ka ek behtareen sangam milta hai. Unhone apne kalaam ke zariye na sirf mohabbat ke jazbaat ko beyan kiya, balki social naainsaafi, zulm aur istihsaal ke khilaf bhi awaaz uthayi.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Poetry

Faiz ka ta'alluq progressive writers' movement se tha, jo samaj ko badalne aur samanta ka paigham dene ke liye kaam karti thi. Unhone apni shayari mein mazdoor, kisan aur aam insaan ke dukh-dard ko jagruk kiya. Unki mashhoor nazmein jaise "Hum Dekhenge", "Mujhse Pehli Si Mohabbat" aur "Bol, Ke Lab Azaad Hain Tere" aaj bhi har jagah padhi aur samjhi jaati hain.

Faiz ko unki likhawat ke liye kai awards mile, jinmein Lenin Peace Prize (1962) bhi shamil hai. Lekin unka jeevan asaan nahi tha; unhe kai baar siyasat aur apne nazariye ke chalte jail bhi jaana pada. Phir bhi, unhone kabhi apni soch aur apni kalam ka sauda nahi kiya.

Unki shayari ki khas baat hai ki usme ghum ke saath umeed ka daaman kabhi nahi chhoda gaya. Aaj bhi unka kaam duniya bhar ke logon ko insaaf aur azaadi ke liye ladne ki taqat deta hai. Faiz Ahmad Faiz 20 November 1984 ko duniya se rukhsat ho gaye, lekin unka kalam hamesha zinda rahega.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Education

Faiz Ahmad Faiz, ek mashhoor Urdu shayar, ne apni taleem Pakistan ke Sialkot aur Lahore shehron mein hasil ki. Unka taleemi safar kuch is tarah tha:

Schooling (Sialkot):

Faiz ne apni ibtedai taleem Sialkot ke Scotch Mission School se hasil ki, jo us zamane ka ek mashhoor educational institute tha.

Intermediate (Murray College, Sialkot):
School ke baad, unhone Murray College mein dakhila liya, jahan se unhone apna Intermediate complete kiya. Yahan unki mulaqat Dr. Muhammad Iqbal jaise bade soch walon ke asar mein aayi.

Graduation (Government College, Lahore):
Faiz ne Government College, Lahore se English Literature aur Arabic mein B.A. ki degree hasil ki. Unhone yahan apne adabi shauq ko aur barhawa diya.

Post-Graduation (Oriental College, Lahore):

Uske baad, unhone Oriental College, Lahore se M.A. in English Literature aur Arabic kiya. Ye taleem unki shayari aur falsafi soch ka ek ahem hissa bani.

Faiz ki taleem ne unki shakhsiyat ko tarashne mein bohot bada kirdar ada kiya. Unka adabi safar unki mazboot taleemi buniyad ki wajah se itna shandar raha.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Family

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Urdu ke ek mash-hoor shayar aur progressive poet the. Unka parivaar ek educated aur influential background se tha.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Father: Faiz ke father ka naam Sultan Muhammad Khan tha, wo ek barrister the aur Cambridge University ke graduate the. Wo Afghanistan ke King Amanullah Khan ke legal advisor bhi rahe the. Sultan Muhammad Khan ko literature aur poetry kaafi pasand thi, jiska asar Faiz mein bhi kaafi hadd tak dikha. 

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Mother: Faiz ki maa ka naam Sultan Fatima tha. Maa se Faiz ko tameez - tahzeeb aur shayari ka dher saara inspiration mila. Unka maa ke saath emotional connection unki poetries mein bhi kaafi dikhayi deta hai.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Wife: Faiz Ahmad Faiz ki shaadi Alys George se hui thi, wo ek British ladki thin. Alys ek writer thi aur unki political ideology ke saath deeply aligned thi. Unhone Faiz ke career aur unki revolutionary ideologies mein hamesha support kiya. Alys Faiz ne Faiz ki zindagi aur unki legacy ko aage badhane mein bahut bada support diya.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Children: Faiz aur Alys ke do betiyan thi – Salima Hashmi aur Moneeza Hashmi.

Salima Hashmi ek prominent artist, educator aur cultural icon hain.

Moneeza Hashmi Pakistan Television (PTV) ki pioneer aur media professional hain.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz ki family  unki zindagi ka ek important hissa the, aur unhonne apne close relationships aur family se kai motivations liye, jo unke kaamon  aur political struggles mein saaf taur se dikhayi dete hain.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Struggle

Faiz Ahmed Faiz ka struggle unke likhne ka tareeqa aur unki zindagi ke experiences mein chhupa hai. Wo sirf ek shayar nahi, balki ek aise insaan the jo apni awaaz ko un logon tak pahuchane ki koshish karte the jo aksar apne haq mein nahi bol paate the. Unhone apne shaayari ke zariye, Khudai aur insaaf ke liye apni awaaz uthayi. Faiz ne apni zindagi mein kai dino tak jail bhi kaati, aur political struggles ka samna kiya. Unka kaam, unki shaayari, unka har lafz, iss struggle ki misaal thi.

Wo ek aise shayar the, jo sirf apne khayalon ko nahi, balki apne mulk aur apne logon ki takleef ko bhi apni shayari mein shamil karte the. Faiz  ek behtar insaaf wali duniya chahte the. Unhone apne waqt ki be-insaafi, jang aur dukh-dard ko apni shaayari mein daala aur logon ko apne haq ke liye ladne ki himmat apni shayari ke zariye di.

Faiz ki shayari sirf ek jazba nahi, balki ek andar ki khamoshi ko todhne ki koshish thi. Unhone apne poems aur nazmein likh kar Duniya ko yeh samjhaya ke sachchai, insaaf aur azaadi ki ladai kabhi khatam nahi hoti.

Faiz Ahmad Faiz ke kuch bahot hi mash-hoor shayari jo aksar logon ke zubaan pe milti hai-

1. "Hum dekhenge, lazim hai ke hum bhi dekhenge,
Woh din ke jis ka wada hai, jo lau-e-azl mein likha hai."

2. "Gulon mein rang bhare baad-e-naubahaar chale,
Chale bhi aao ke gulshan ka karobaar chale."

3.  "Aur bhi dukh hain zamaane mein mohabbat ke siwa,
Raahatein aur bhi hain vasl ki raahat ke siwa."

4. "Raat yun dil mein teri khoi hui yaad aayi,
Jaise veerane mein chupke se bahaar aayi."

5. "Bol ke lab azaad hain tere,
Bol zabaan ab tak teri hai."

Faiz Ahmad Faiz Ghazal

"Gulon Mein Rang Bhare"

Gulon mein rang bhare baad-e-naubahar chale

Chale bhi aao ke gulshan ka karobar chale

Qafas udaas hai yaaron sabaa se kuch to kaho

Kaheen to beher-e-khuda aaj zikr-e-yaar chale

Kabhi to subah tere kunj-e-lab se ho aaghaaz

Kabhi to shaam dhale teri baar-e-gham ke saath

Jo hum pe guzri so guzri magar shab-e-hijraan

Hamaare ashq tere aaqbat sanwaar chale

Hazaar ghar diye mehr-o-wafaa ke shahr mein

Jale jo raah mein to manzil pe be-shumaar chale

Mujh se pehli si mohabbat mere mehboob na maang

Mujh se pehli si mohabbat mere mehboob na maang

Maine samjha tha ke tu hai to zindagi roshan hai

Tera gham hai to gham-e-dahar ka jhagda kya hai?

Teri soorat se hai duniya mein bahaaron ko sabaat

Teri aankhon ke siva duniya mein rakha kya hai?

Tu jo mil jaaye to taqdeer nigaon mein ho

Yoon na tha maine faqat chaaha tha yoon ho jaaye

Aur bhi dukh hain zamaane mein mohabbat ke siwa

Raahatein aur bhi hain wasl ki raahat ke siwa

Anaginat sadiyon ke taarik bahiimaani se

Rang o boo chhuti hui issi shaam-e-deeda se

Saif o santoor ke parcham taley roti hui

Kaale maidaano mein sunehra dhaan roti hui

Jism nikle hue amraaz ke tannooron se

Peep behti hui galte hue nasooron se

Laut jaati hai udhar ko bhi nazar kya keejiye

Ab bhi dilkash hai tera husn magar kya keejiye

Aur bhi dukh hain zamaane mein mohabbat ke siwa

Raahatein aur bhi hain wasl ki raahat ke siwa

Mujh se pehli si mohabbat mere mehboob na maang

Ab wahiharf-e-junuoon sab ki zaban Thahri hai

FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ

ab vahi harf-e-junoon sab ki zabaan Thahri hai

jo bhi chal nikli hai vo baat kahan Thahri hai

aaj tak shaiḳh ke ikram mein jo shai thi haram

ab vahi dushman-e-din rahat-e-jan Thahri hai

hai ḳhabar garm ki firta  hai gurezaan naseh

guftugu aaj sar-e-ku-e-butan Thahri hai

hai vahi aariz-e-laila vahi shirin ka dahan

nigah-e-shauq ghaḌi bhar ko jahaan Thahri hai

vasl ki shab thi to kis darja subuk guzri thi

hijr ki shab hai to kya saḳht giraan Thahri hai

bikhri ek baar to haath aayi hai kab mauj-e-shameem

dil se nikli hai to kab lab pe fuġhan Thahri hai

dast-e-sayyad bhi aajiz hai kaf-e-gul-chin bhi

bu-e-gul Thahri na bulbul ki zabaan Thahri hai

aate aate yunhi dam bhar ko ruki hogi bahar

jaate jaate yunhi  pal bhar ko ḳhizaan Thahri hai

ham ne jo tarz-e-fuġhan ki hai qafas mein  ijaad

'faiz' gulshan mein vahi tarz-e-bayaan Thahri hai

Har samt pareshan teri aamad ke qarine

FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ

Source :

Book : Nuskha Hai Wafa (Pg. 370

Har samt pareshaan tiri aamad ke qarine

dhoke diye kya kya hamein bad-e-sahari ne

har manzil-e-ghurbat pe gumaan hota hai ghar ka

bahlaaya hai har gaam bahut dar-ba-dari ne

the bazm mein sab dud-e-sar-e-bazm se shaadaan

be-kaar  jalaaya hamein  raushan-nazri ne

mai-ḳhaane mein  aajiz hue azurda-dili se

masjid ka na rakkha hamein  ashufta-sari  ne

ye jaama-e-sad-chak badal lene mein  kya tha

mohlat hi na di 'faiz' kabhi baḳhiya-gari ne