Allama Iqbal College

Allama Iqbal College

About Allama Iqbal (1877-1938) Lahore, Pakistan, One of the greatest Urdu poet, National poet of Pakistan who penned 'SARE JAHAN SE ACHCHA HINDUSTAN HAMARA' and 'LAB PE AATI HAI DUA BAN KE TAMANNA MERI'. Allama Iqbal College ke bare mein bahot kam logon ko maloom hai. 

Education:-

Muhammad Iqbal ne government college, Lahore se education hasil ki. 1905 se 1908 tak unhone Europe me Cambridge University se philosophy me apni degree li. Uske baad Landon me Barrister ka khitab hasil kiya aur Munich University se Medical ki degree li. 

About Allama Iqbal (1877-1938) Lahore, Pakistan

PROFILE OF ALLAMA IQBAL

Pen Name- Iqbal

Real Name- Mohammad Iqbal

Born- 09/Nov/ 1877 Sialkot, Punjab

Died- 21/April/1938 Lahore, Punjab

Relatives- Dagh  Dehlvi (Mentor)

LCCN- n79110521 

One of his famous Ghazals;

Khudi ko kr buland itna ki har Taqdir se pahle 

Khuda bande se puche, bata teri raza kya hai... 

  

Muhammad Iqbal(1877-1938) ek poet, philosopher aur politician the. Unhone bachchon ke liye Sare jahan se achcha song likha tha. Sabse pahle ye song 16 August 1904 ko Ittehad naam ki weekly magazine me publish huyi. Iske baad Iqbal ne Baang e Dara book me'Tarana e Hind' naam ka caption shamil kiya. Yaha Hind ka matlab Hindustan se tha jis waqt usme aaj ke Pakistan aur Bangladesh bhi shamil the. Iqbal ne 1909 century me 'Shikwa' likhi thi jisme unhone Khuda ko mukhatib kar ke musalmanon ke kharab hote rozgar ka zikr kiya tha. Iqbal ne zyadatar Persian language istemal ki hai. Hamne yha aapko Muhammad Iqbal k bare me tafseel se maloomat di hai-:

About Allama Iqbal (1877-1938) Lahore, Pakistan

Content-

1. About Mohammad Iqbal

1. Birth

2. Education

3. Sharakat (شراکت) 

4. Takhleeqat (تخلیقات) 

5. Qaumi Shayar

6. Death

Birth:- 

Mohammad Iqbal 9 November1877 ko Panjab ke Sialkot (ab Pakistan me hai) me paida huye the. Unke father ka naam  Shekjh Noor Mohammad tha aur unki mother ka naam Imam Bibi tha. Unke father tailor ka kaam kiya karte the. Unke father educated to nahi the lekin behaviour se apne religion ke bahot qareeb the. Iqbal ki mother bahot hi polite aurat thi, Unki maa hamesha hi ghareebon aur padosiyon ki help krne ke liye tayyar rahti thi. 9 Nov 1914 ko unki Maa Imam Bibi ka Sialkot me inteqal ho gaya.

Marriage and Children:-

Mohammad Iqbal ne 3 shadiyan ki thi. Unki pahli biwi ka naam Karim Bibi tha wo Gujarat ke ek doctor Khan Bathhadur Ata Muhammad Khan ki beti thi. Jinse Iqbal ke 2 bachche hai ek beti jinka naam Miraj Begum aur ek beta jiska naam Aftab Iqbal hai. Unki dusri biwi ka naam hai Sardar Begum jinse unka ek beta Javed Iqbal hai. Iqbal ne apni teesri shaadi Mukhtar Begum se December 1914 me ki thi. 

Inside the Iqbal Manzil:-

Bahot Sare log specially Iqbal Manzil visit karne ke liye Sialkot aate hain. Yeh wo jagah hai jahaan wo rahte the aur apni poetry likha karte the. Jo baad mein Pakistan Movement ke construction ko inspire karti thi. 

Renovation ke baad, Iqbal Manzil ko ek library-cum-museam mein badal diya gaya. Museum ka inauguration 1977 mein kiya gaya tha. Ismein 3 manzilon par faile haweli ke kamron ka guided tour shamil hai. 

Yogdan (شراکت) 

Bharat ke batware aur Pakistan qayaam karne ka idea sabse pahle Iqbal ne hi uthaya tha. 1930 me unhi ka sath dete huye Muslim league ne India ke bantware ki maang uthayi thi Fir unhone Mohammad Ali Jinnah ko bhi Muslim league me shamil kiya aur unke sath Pakistan ki shuruaat ke liye kaam kiya. 

Kritiyaan :-

Unhone 'Sare Jahan Se Achcha' song likha jo bachchon ke liye tha. Sabse pahle ye nazm 16 August 1904 me Ittehad naam ke weakly magazine me publish huyi. Iske baad Iqbal ne ise apne 'Bang-e-Dara' naam ki book me 'Tarana-e-Hind' naam ke caption ke sath shamil kiya. Yaha Hind se murad Hindustan hai jisme aaj ke Bangladesh aur Pakistan bhi shamil hai. Iqbal ne 1909 me 'Shikwa' likha. Inki Persian me likhi shayari Iran aur Afghanistan me bahot famous hai. Inhone Islam religion aur Political Science ke bare me bahot kuch likha hai. 

Qaumi Shayar:-

Unhe Pakistan ka Qaumi sahayar kaha jata hai. Unhe Allama Iqbal (Aqalmand Iqbal),  Mufakkir-e-Pakistan ( Pakistan ka ideal), Shayar-e-Mashriq (Purab ka shayar), aur Haqim-ul-Ummat (Ummat ka vidwan) ke naam se jana jata hai. 

Unki pahli book "The Secret of the Selfnessness" 1915 me Persian language me dikhai di. The massage of the East and Persian source shamil hai. Inme se unko sabse famous Urdu work  Call of  The Marching Bell, Gabriel's Wing, ka ek hissa hain. Apne Urdu aur Persian poem ke sath unke Urdu aur English explanation aur letter cultural, social, religious aur political takraron me bahot powerful rahe hai. 

Death:-

Mohammad Iqbal ki death 60 years ki age me 21 April, 1938 ko Lahore, Punjab India me huyi. 

Conclusion-

Apne is blog me hamne aapko Allama Iqbal ke bare me zyada se zyada information dene ki koshish ki hai.Ummeed hai ki aapko mera ye blog pasand aayega aur aap satisfy  ho ke mere blog se wapas jayenge.

FAQ

Que: When did allama Iqbal died?

Ans:  Mohammad Iqbal died 21 April, 1938 in Lahore,Punjab at the age of 60.

Que:  Allama Iqbal ki qabar kaha hai?

Ans:  Allama Iqbal ki qabar ya Mazar-e-Iqbal Panjab province ki capital Lahore ke Pakistan city me, Hazoori Baagh ke andar maujood hai.